Wednesday, February 20, 2019

Franz Kafka and being an outsider in the society Essay

As the oldest child, after the deaths of his older br others, Franz Kafka, however, has never reached the dominance and leadership character and failed to live a zero(prenominal)mal, human intent after his origin he had doubted in his human nature and grew as an give awaysider wrong the community. His father, a successful shopkeeper with giant managing abilities and patriarchal, yet tyrannical, personality, had no other goals, except material stability and social recognition.It was him, who make Franz fail to live, who made him family-limited, unable to create his own household. Indeed, his father, Hermann Kafka, was the unrivalled, who broke his nature and drove him into literature. whole of the pain, pressure, struggle and aspiration, Franz Kafka described in his writing, some of them depict the struggle betwixt father and son, other between two worlds, yet, in any story, peculiarly in the Letter to His Father (1919) and The Metamorphosis (1915), we can find incomprehens ion and disposition for normal living.His earliest poems were published by Brod in 1908 in Hyperion. His scratch line novel Der Prozess (The Trial) was written after another failure he broke off an engagement with Felice Bauer and has started it with the words of somebodys fictional accusation against Josef K. Maurice Blanchot has observed that Kafkas works argon not everlastingly only literary. Salvation is an enormous preoccupation with him, all the stronger because it is hopeless, and all the much hopeless because it is totally uncompromising. (Banville, 2004).Most of his literary characters were animals mole, mouse, beetle seems like Franz was no other than a formless being, who was looking for a way out of tough obstacles, yet is ready to be tortured, punished, destroyed. His characters are seeking for salvation, exactly they realize how disgusting, insignificant, unimportant they are, along with their problems and hardships. The Judgement is viewed by Herbert Tauber as a vital existence in which probability and reservation rule in which every tone has an incalculable importance because it is takenFranz Kafka and being an outsider in the nine Page 2 under the horizon of an unconditional summons to the road (Tauber, 1948). For him, it is the clash of two worlds, which existed in total isolation from each other and make water no points of contacts. That is why the conflict leads to destruction. On the other hand, this conflict between father and son can be considered as a general social express that degrades with every step forward.An early story Description of a Struggle is not ordinarily considered one of Kafkas better works and it is often dismissed by critics turned off by its fragmentary nature and lack of graduate (Pawel, 1984), highlights Ernst Pawel in his Nightmare of Reason this work go out not get the new reader, yet those, who dive in the philosophy of Kafkas readings will be encouraged to read it. The character of this three -chapter work is a image of discrepancy and contrast of the single community. Franz Kafkas helplessness to negotiate or get used to the communitys lifestyle is noted in his four stories in A Hunger Artist.Michael Lowy, the Research conductor of the National Center for Scientific Research, has viewed Kafkas symbolism as libertarian socialist economy or anarchical ideology. The libertarian inspiration is inscribed into the heart of Kafkas novels The state is an impersonal transcription of domination which crushes, suffocates, or kills individuals, where unfreedom prevails (Lowy, 1997). The center of the story is a paradoxical notion artist, who accepts his profession as honor, yet practices fasting, which has an artistic aspect.The scheme (i. e. people) refuse to recognize him, therefore, refuse to see the reality and truthfulness of life (Dorothy W. , 2006). There is nothing but emptiness in the world. The Stoker, The homo Who Disappeared (Der Verschollene), or Amerika was an A merican novel for Kafka himself. The variety of names shows the complexity and differences of the novel. It is the state, where workers are not on the side of the authorities (Kafka, 1956). In rather seriocomical style, Kafka represents the Statue of Liberty with a sword American democracy, with a shadow of oppressive policies, is combined with bureaucratic injustice and poverty.Franz Kafka and being an outsider in the society Page 3 The fiction The Great Wall of China deals (duplicitously) with an other-as-self from an deep down which is really an outside (Kelen). This is another Kafkas work that deals with symbols and metaphors, internal and orthogonal struggle and his own life of an outsider. The wall is a symbol of fear, yet, the oddity of empire represents the erasure of boundaries between the Western and Chinese worlds.Kafka is using his technique of the narrator to describe relation to one another and what is happening nearby. In Country Doctor we witness a second type of percolation of literary production by theories or methods schooled on Freudian analytic thinking (Lecture Notes, conclusion). The work is filled with doubled words (horses, carriages, patent examinations, children songs, homes), and words that have different meanings (dilemma problem or solution, shame, informations and peoples mislaying). The Castle, a philosophical novel, depicts the castles authorities, bureaucratic view and mans struggle against the existing system.The novels esthetical and interpretive complexity, it will be seen, underlines the multi-layered meaning of salvation itself, in a modern world in which salvation is not necessarily one of divine grace, of deliverance from sin and damnation (Panichas, 2004). The totalitarian authorities, impersonal system that is built in hierarchical order are shown as mechanism that rules over the lay people, who must be subordinated to this machine. It is manipulation and control that is apparent in any modern society and the procedures it governs and inevitable for every citizen.K. gains through with(predicate) her personality some insight into a possible solution of his quest, and, when he speaks of her with affection, he seems himself to be breaking through his sense of isolation (Encyclopedia Britannica). Kafka, as a living example of outsider, who had made his way to live in the community, all through his works has depicted the world of contrasts, where everyone lives in isolation, trying, at the same time, to find his place in the community.Works Cited 1. Banville J. (October, 2004). The Human Stain. The Nation. October 18 issue. 2. Dorothy W. Franz Kafkas A Hunger Artist December 15, 2006 Retrieved from the website Of Books and Bicycles on February 25, 2008 http//ofbooksandbikes. blogspot. com/2006/12/franz-kafkas-hunger-artist. html 3. Encyclopedia Britannica. Franz Kafka. Works. Retrieved on February 25, 2008 from http//www. britannica. com/eb/article-3813/Franz-Kafka 4. Humanitas, G. (Marc h, 2004). Kafkas afflicted vision a literary-theological critique. (Franz Kafka). Humanitas. 5. F. Kafka. (1956). Amerika. Frankfurt Fischer Publishing House. pp. 15, 161. 6. Kelen, C. The Great Wall of China and Kafkas innumerable Tropology.Queen a journal of rhetoric and power. Vol. 2. 1. Power and Recolonization. 7. Lecture Notes Franz Kafka, A Country Doctor. Washington Courses. Retrieved on February 25, 2008 from http//courses. washington. edu/freudlit/Doctor. Notes. html 8. Lowy, M. (1997). Franz Kafka and Libertarian Socialism. New Politics. Vol. 6. no. 3. 9. Pawel, Ernst (1984). The Nightmare of Reason A Life of Franz Kafka. New York Farrar-Straus-Giroux, p. 160-163. 10. Tauber, Herbert. (1948). Franz Kafka An interpretation of his works. Yale University Press.

No comments:

Post a Comment

Note: Only a member of this blog may post a comment.